Agriculture

Beef prices drive up food inflation

Sharply rising beef prices due to the foot and mouth disease crisis are among the drivers of South Africa’s higher food inflation rate.

Food inflation in January was 4.4%, unchanged from December. The rate remained above the general inflation rate, as measured by the consumer price index (CPI). CPI declined slightly to 3.5% in January, from December’s 3.6%.

Beef mince was 44.8% more expensive in January than a year earlier, according to the monthly Food Inflation Brief from the Bureau for Food and Agricultural Policy (BFAP). Other beef increases included rump steak (35%), brisket (31.1%) and stew (28.8%).

Beef was the driver for the 13.5% annual increase in the meat prices measured by StatsSA. The prices of poultry products were down in January – individually quick frozen (IQF) chicken portions and chicken giblets were both in the food deflation list.